Night terrors are associated with

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Night terrors typically occur during non-REM sleep and are more common in young children. They may be associated with sleepwalking (somnambulism) and usually begin in early childhood.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Acyclovir is an antiviral effective against herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections, including encephalitis and mucocutaneous lesions.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tamoxifen (Nolvadex) is associated with the potential side effect of retinopathy, which can present as changes in vision. Retinopathy is a serious condition that can lead to vision loss. Therefore, it is crucial for the client to report any vision changes immediately to their healthcare provider for further evaluation and management. Reporting this adverse reaction promptly can help prevent serious complications and ensure the client's safety and well-being.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The parathyroid glands play a crucial role in regulating calcium levels in the body. If the parathyroid glands are accidentally removed during a procedure, the patient is at risk for developing hypocalcemia due to the lack of parathyroid hormone (PTH) production. PTH helps to maintain normal calcium levels in the blood by stimulating the release of calcium from the bones, increasing calcium absorption in the intestines, and reducing calcium excretion by the kidneys. Without PTH, the body's ability to regulate calcium is impaired, leading to low calcium levels, which is known as hypocalcemia. Symptoms of hypocalcemia can include muscle cramps, spasms, and tingling sensations. Nurses should be prepared to monitor for and manage hypocalcemia in a patient who has had their parathyroid glands accidentally removed during a procedure.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Vasculitis can cause skin lesions, nerve damage, and organ dysfunction due to blood vessel inflammation, making 'All of the above' the correct answer.