NICUs with a high incidence of invasive candidiasis should consider prophylaxis with fluconazole in infants with a birthweight of

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Infectious Disease Pediatric Questions

Question 1 of 5

NICUs with a high incidence of invasive candidiasis should consider prophylaxis with fluconazole in infants with a birthweight of

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fluconazole prophylaxis is recommended for infants <1,000 g in high-incidence NICUs.

Question 2 of 5

Hematogenous dissemination of HSV to the central nervous system occur in

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Neonates are most prone to hematogenous HSV dissemination to the CNS.

Question 3 of 5

All the following are true about varicella in unvaccinated individuals EXCEPT

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Varicella lesions typically appear in different stages simultaneously.

Question 4 of 5

Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6A and HHV-6B) and human herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7) cause infection in infancy and early childhood. HHV-6B is responsible for the majority of cases of roseola infantum (exanthema subitum or sixth disease). All the following are true EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Congenital HHV-7 infection is not well recognized.

Question 5 of 5

One of the following statements regarding tinidazole is TRUE

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tinidazole is FDA-approved for trichomoniasis.

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