Neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic cleft in response to the arrival of:

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Autonomic Nervous System NCLEX Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic cleft in response to the arrival of:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Action potentials trigger Ca2+ influx, releasing neurotransmitters. Resting potential is stable, vesicles contain, nodes conduct.

Question 2 of 5

The total volume of cerebrospinal fluid in the human central nervous system at any given time is approximately:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: CSF volume is ~150 mL, with 500 mL produced daily. 50 mL is too low, 1 L excessive.

Question 3 of 5

Cerebral tracts that carry information from the cerebrum to the lower parts of the central nervous system are known as:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Projection tracts (e.g., corticospinal) carry signals from cerebrum to lower CNS. Others connect differently.

Question 4 of 5

The basal nuclei, part of the motor system, are involved in the initiation and control of:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Basal nuclei (ganglia) initiate and refine voluntary movements.

Question 5 of 5

The thalamus serves as a relay station for sensory information, directing it to the appropriate regions of the cerebral cortex, and is part of the:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The thalamus in the diencephalon relays sensory input to the cortex.

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