Neuroglial cell that covers choroid plexuses and produces cerebrospinal fluid (CSF); it also lines the ventricles of the brain and probably assists in the circulation of CSF.

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Question 1 of 5

Neuroglial cell that covers choroid plexuses and produces cerebrospinal fluid (CSF); it also lines the ventricles of the brain and probably assists in the circulation of CSF.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ependymal cells line ventricles, produce CSF, and aid its circulation. Neurology is a field, nerve fiber is an axon, and neurotransmitter is a chemical.

Question 2 of 5

Muscle fiber (cell) in the ventricular tissue.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Purkinje cells are specialized muscle fibers in the heart’s ventricles, conducting electrical signals for contraction. GBS is a disorder, dendrites and axon terminals are neuron parts.

Question 3 of 5

One of the two main subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system, having cell bodies of preganglionic neurons in nuclei in the brainstem and in the lateral gray horn of the sacral portion of the spinal cord.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The parasympathetic nervous system (craniosacral) conserves energy, with preganglionic neurons in the brainstem and sacral cord. Agonist is a drug term, divergence is a synapse pattern, and sensory neurons are afferent.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following neurotransmitters is only excitatory?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Glutamate is the primary excitatory neurotransmitter in the CNS, always depolarizing postsynaptic neurons. Glycine and GABA are inhibitory, and norepinephrine has mixed effects.

Question 5 of 5

When a person jerks his hand away from a hot stove, the movement is directly stimulated by

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Jerking away from a hot stove is a spinal reflex (e.g., withdrawal reflex), mediated by sensory neurons, interneurons, and motor neurons in the spinal cord, bypassing higher brain centers for speed.

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