neonate immunity is mainly by

Questions 60

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NCLEX Pediatric Immunization Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

neonate immunity is mainly by

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Neonates rely on maternal IgG transferred via the placenta for early immunity.

Question 2 of 5

Pattern recognition receptors (PRR) can be found on

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: PRRs are expressed on dendritic cells (and other innate cells) to recognize PAMPs.

Question 3 of 5

In the classical pathway, the antibody activated the C1 complex consisting of C1q, C1r & C1s subunit. Which of the following subunit binds to the antibody

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: C1q binds to the Fc region of antibodies, initiating the classical pathway.

Question 4 of 5

An anti-inflammatory cytokine is a

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: IL-10 is a key anti-inflammatory cytokine, suppressing immune responses.

Question 5 of 5

The viral infection in the above question began in the respiratory tract. Which antibody class would best protect respiratory epithelial cells from viral infection?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: IgA is the primary antibody protecting mucosal surfaces like the respiratory tract.

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