ATI RN
Free Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Nearly all cervical carcinomas contain human papillomavirus (HPV). Which of the following types is never associated with such malignancy?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HPV type 6 is typically associated with low-grade lesions and genital warts, not cervical carcinoma.
Question 2 of 5
Building a tower by a 22-month-old child requires
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: At this age, building a tower involves fine motor skills and symbolic thinking.
Question 3 of 5
How does nosocomial pneumonia occur?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nosocomial pneumonia occurs in a healthcare setting. It is a type of pneumonia that is contracted during a hospital stay or other healthcare facilities. The risk of developing nosocomial pneumonia is higher in patients who are already hospitalized due to various medical conditions, surgeries, or use of medical devices like ventilators. The infection can be caused by different types of bacteria, viruses, or fungi present in the healthcare environment. Preventive measures, such as proper hand hygiene, infection control practices, and minimizing the use of invasive devices, are crucial in reducing the incidence of nosocomial pneumonia.
Question 4 of 5
Several types of seizures can occur in the newborn. Which is characteristic of clonic seizures?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Clonic seizures are characterized by rhythmic jerking movements, which can be brief and repetitive. These movements are typically observed in the arms and legs. During clonic seizures, the baby may display a pattern of contractions and relaxation of muscle groups, resulting in the jerking motion. This distinguishes clonic seizures from other types of seizures, making it the characteristic feature associated with this particular seizure type in newborns.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is talking to the parents of a child with pediculosis capitis. Which should the nurse include when explaining how to manage pediculosis capitis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should include in the explanation that in managing pediculosis capitis, it is necessary to remove nits with an extra-fine-tooth comb or tweezers since nits are attached to the hair shaft and can be difficult to wash out with regular shampoo. Removing the nits is crucial to prevent reinfestation, as they can hatch and start the cycle again. Cutting the hair shorter is not necessary unless the infestation is severe. It is important to distinguish viable (live) nits from nonviable (dead) ones and remove only the viable ones as the nonviable ones do not pose a threat of reinfestation.