Myotubular myopathy, maturational arrest of fetal muscle during the myotubular stage of development at 8-15 wk of gestation. All the following are characteristic features EXCEPT

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Pediatric Musculoskeletal Assessment Questions

Question 1 of 5

Myotubular myopathy, maturational arrest of fetal muscle during the myotubular stage of development at 8-15 wk of gestation. All the following are characteristic features EXCEPT

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Cardiomyopathy is not a characteristic feature of myotubular myopathy, unlike the other listed signs related to muscle weakness or fetal development.

Question 2 of 5

On a global basis, poor bioavailability secondary to phytic acid is thought to be a more important factor than low intake in the widespread occurrence of

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The text explicitly states that poor bioavailability due to phytic acid is a key factor in zinc deficiency globally.

Question 3 of 5

Total body water (TBW) as a percentage of body weight varies with age. Which of the following is true regarding TBW?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Premature infants have higher TBW (up to 80-85%) compared to term infants (70-75%), which aligns with physiological norms and is supported indirectly by the text.

Question 4 of 5

The MOST common indication for long-term parenteral nutrition is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Short bowel syndrome is the most common reason for long-term parenteral nutrition due to significant nutrient absorption loss.

Question 5 of 5

Classification of true hyponatremia is based on the patient's

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: True hyponatremia is classified by volume status (hypovolemic, euvolemic, hypervolemic), a fundamental diagnostic approach.

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