ATI RN
Pediatrics Baby Fell off Bed Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Mr. Dela Isla said he cannot comprehend what the nurse was saying. He suffers from:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aphasia is a communication disorder that affects a person's ability to understand and/or produce language. In this case, Mr. Dela Isla's inability to comprehend what the nurse was saying suggests a possible impairment in his language comprehension abilities, pointing towards aphasia as the most likely condition. Symptoms of aphasia can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition, but the common feature is difficulty with language tasks such as speaking, understanding speech, reading, and writing. Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, agnosia is a sensory perception disorder, and apraxia involves difficulty with performing purposeful movements.
Question 2 of 5
A previously "potty-trained" 30-month-old child has reverted to wearing diapers while hospitalized. The nurse should reassure the parents that this is normal because of which reason?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Regression in toilet training is a common behavior seen in young children, especially during times of stress or change, such as hospitalization. The child may revert to familiar behaviors, such as wearing diapers, as a way of seeking comfort and security during a stressful experience like being in the hospital. It is important for the nurse to reassure the parents that this regression is temporary and normal under the circumstances. By providing support and understanding, the child will likely return to their previous toilet training habits once they are back in their usual environment.
Question 3 of 5
A 12-month-old boy weighed 8 lb 2 oz at birth. What weight should the nurse expect him to be now?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Infants typically triple their birth weight by 12 months. For an 8-lb infant, that would be approximately 24 lb.
Question 4 of 5
which of the following blood tests results is the most indicative of an improvement in rheumatic fever child?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) is a non-specific marker for inflammation and can be elevated in conditions like rheumatic fever. A decrease in ESR suggests a reduction in the inflammatory response in the body, indicating an improvement in the condition. While the other parameters (WBC count, ASOT, and hemoglobin level) may be affected in rheumatic fever, a decrease in ESR is a more direct indicator of improvement in the inflammatory process associated with the disease.
Question 5 of 5
In fetal period, all are true EXCEPT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Recognizable external genitalia are formed by 14 weeks, not 12 weeks.