Mr. Reynosa has a doctor's order for an Epsom salts additive during bathing. What kind of bath would be most appropriate for him?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Tub bath. This is because an Epsom salts additive during bathing is best administered in a tub bath where the patient can immerse their entire body. This allows for better absorption of the Epsom salts through the skin and provides the intended therapeutic effects. A: Partial bath - Not ideal as it may not allow for full immersion of the body in the Epsom salts solution. B: Shower - Inadequate for Epsom salts absorption as the patient is not fully immersed in the solution. D: Complete bed bath - Not suitable as it does not involve immersion in the Epsom salts solution, which is necessary for the desired therapeutic benefits.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Whole. According to MyPlate, half of the grains consumed should be whole grains for better nutritional value, such as fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Whole grains are less processed and retain more nutrients compared to refined grains (choices A and B). Flour (choice D) is an ingredient used to make various grain products and is not a specific recommendation for consumption. Therefore, choosing whole grains aligns with MyPlate's guidelines for a balanced and healthy diet.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Peristalsis is the coordinated muscular contractions that push food through the digestive system towards the stomach. It helps in the movement of food along the gastrointestinal tract. Mastication is the chewing of food, not pushing it towards the stomach. Defecation is the elimination of waste from the body, not pushing food towards the stomach. Absorption is the process of nutrients being taken up by the body, not related to pushing food towards the stomach.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. The guideline for dealing with urinary incontinence is to change wet or soiled linens or incontinence briefs immediately to maintain skin integrity, prevent infections, and promote comfort. This helps in avoiding skin breakdown and potential complications related to prolonged exposure to moisture. Choice A is incorrect because sharing residents' incontinence status with roommates is a breach of privacy and confidentiality. Choice B is incorrect as it is not the role of the nursing assistant to disclose residents' incontinence episodes to their families without proper consent. Choice D is incorrect as withholding fluids can lead to dehydration and other health issues, which is not a recommended approach for managing urinary incontinence.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because reporting signs of infection is within the scope of a nursing assistant's responsibility for eczema. Nursing assistants are not qualified to prescribe medications (A), perform medical procedures like draining fluid (C), or administer medications (D). Recognizing signs of infection early helps prevent complications. Reporting to a nurse or healthcare provider ensures proper treatment and management of eczema.