ATI RN
Endocrine System Exam Questions and Answers Questions
Question 1 of 5
Mr. Conrad is recovering from diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). To evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment instituted, which of the following would be an expected outcome?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing responsiveness is a sign of improvement, indicating that the patient is recovering from the acute phase of DKA.
Question 2 of 5
When teaching the patient with type 1 diabetes, what should the nurse emphasize as the major advantage of using an insulin pump?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The insulin pump allows for tight glycemic control with more precise adjustments in insulin delivery.
Question 3 of 5
Which endocrine gland secretes cortisol?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cortisol is secreted by the adrenal cortex, a key hormone in the stress response and in regulating metabolism.
Question 4 of 5
The patient with pheochromocytoma had surgery to remove his adrenal glands. Which nursing intervention should you delegate to the nursing assistant?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Monitoring lying and standing blood pressure every 4 hours is a routine task that can be delegated to the nursing assistant to ensure proper blood pressure management post-operatively.
Question 5 of 5
When caring for a patient with nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, what should the nurse expect the treatment to include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus treatment typically includes thiazide diuretics to help concentrate urine by promoting sodium excretion and enhancing water retention.