ATI RN
The Basics of Bioethics Ethical Issues in Cancer Patient Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
Most of the accidents in a facility are related to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Falls. Falls are a common cause of accidents in facilities due to slippery floors, uneven surfaces, or inadequate safety measures. Falls can result in serious injuries. Burns (B) are typically less common in facilities compared to falls. Poisoning (C) and choking (D) are also less likely causes of accidents in a facility, as they usually occur due to specific hazardous substances or improper food handling, respectively. Falls have a higher likelihood of occurring in a facility setting compared to the other options, making it the correct choice.
Question 2 of 5
Why might a resident need emotional support during a physical exam?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because a resident may fear what the examiner will find during the physical exam, such as potential health issues or negative results. This fear can lead to emotional distress and the need for support. The other choices are incorrect because residents may not always be frightened of exams (A), doctors can be sensitive to emotions (B), and having never had a physical exam before (C) does not necessarily mean emotional support is needed.
Question 3 of 5
When using a transfer belt, the nursing assistant should
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Placing the transfer belt around a resident's waist provides proper support and stability during transfers. This position helps distribute weight evenly and prevents injury. Placing it under clothing (A) can cause discomfort or skin irritation. Placing it around a fractured limb (B) can exacerbate the injury. Placing it around the resident's chest (C) can restrict breathing and movement. Thus, option D is the safest and most effective choice.
Question 4 of 5
A nursing assistant should give nail care
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because providing nail care when a resident's nails are getting long is essential for maintaining good hygiene and preventing infection. Waiting until the nails are long ensures timely care. Choice A is incorrect as nail care should be based on resident needs, not the assistant's availability. Choice B is incorrect as nail care should be a separate task to ensure proper attention to detail. Choice D is incorrect as nail polish is cosmetic and not a reliable indicator of when nail care is needed.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements is true of pain?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because pain is a subjective experience that can vary greatly from person to person. Factors like tolerance, perception, and emotional state influence how pain is experienced. Choice A is incorrect as pain perception differs among individuals. Choice B is incorrect because some may not express pain openly due to various reasons. Choice D is incorrect as monitoring pain levels is essential for effective management and treatment.