ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Most food allergy reactions are typically outgrown. Those that persist include
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Shellfish allergy is often lifelong, unlike milk or egg allergies, which many children outgrow.
Question 2 of 5
Lissencephaly is a disorder of which stage of neural development?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lissencephaly results from defective neuronal migration, leading to a smooth brain surface and severe developmental delay.
Question 3 of 5
The following actions may help reduce the likelihood of asthma development EXCEPT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: While breastfeeding provides numerous health benefits, evidence does not strongly support prolonged breastfeeding beyond 4 months as a preventive factor for asthma development.
Question 4 of 5
Mid diastolic rumble murmur at the lower left sternal border may be heard in the following structural heart disease:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mitral valve stenosis causes a mid-diastolic rumbling murmur due to turbulent blood flow across the narrowed mitral valve. It is best heard at the apex and sometimes radiates to the left sternal border.
Question 5 of 5
Jaundice appearing on day of life suggests all of the above EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fetal-to-maternal transfusion would not cause jaundice in the newborn