ATI RN
Urinary System Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Membranous glomerulopathy and post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis are similar in that they both:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Both feature immune complex deposits not self-limiting (membranous chronic), nephrotic (membranous mainly), pediatric (PSGN mainly), or post-infectious (PSGN only). This identifies shared pathology, key for glomerulonephritis, contrasting with clinical differences.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the followings is a feature of oncocytoma:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Oncocytoma (benign) features a central scar in large masses not ill-defined, hemorrhagic, or spindle cells (RCC traits). This distinguishes benign tumor, key for pathology, contrasting with malignant features.
Question 3 of 5
An organ or structure that is not a component of the urinary system is the:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The urinary system comprises kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra not the adrenal gland (endocrine). This distinguishes urinary components, critical for system definition, contrasting with endocrine organs atop kidneys.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statements concerning the ureters is false?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ureters have transitional epithelium, three tunics, and peristalsis, but are retroperitoneal not intraperitoneal. This corrects position, vital for anatomy, contrasting with true features.
Question 5 of 5
The triangular area of the urinary bladder between the two ureters posteriorly and the urethra anteriorly is the
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Trigone is the bladder's triangular base (ureters to urethra) not sphincters, muscle, or epithelium. This defines anatomy, vital for structure, contrasting with control/lining.