Match the following terms with the common names - Talipes equinovarus

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Talipes equinovarus is clubfoot, a congenital foot deformity.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Toddler fractures are spiral tibial fractures in young children, often from minor twisting injuries.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The distal tubule fine-tunes sodium reabsorption under aldosterone control, making it the critical site for sodium balance regulation.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: High white blood cell counts (e.g., leukemia) cause spurious hypokalemia as cells take up potassium in vitro after blood draw.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Severe anemia can cause normal anion gap acidosis due to reduced oxygen delivery; others typically increase the anion gap.