ATI RN
Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Management Questions
Question 1 of 5
Match each set of symptoms and signs with the dietary deficiency: Conjunctival xerosis, hyperkeratosis, and keratomalacia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vitamin A deficiency affects eyes and skin, causing xerosis and keratomalacia.
Question 2 of 5
Match each of the descriptions below with the correct worm: Infection follows ingestion of embryonated eggs, which mature into larvae in the intestine, then migrate to the lungs to mature further
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ascaris lumbricoides follows this life cycle: egg ingestion, lung migration.
Question 3 of 5
Match each of the descriptions below with the correct worm: Acquired when infective larvae penetrate the skin; main symptoms are due to iron deficiency
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hookworm (Necator) penetrates skin and causes anemia via iron deficiency.
Question 4 of 5
Match each of the descriptions below with the correct arthropod parasite: Vector for Lyme disease
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lyme disease is tick-borne (Ixodes), not listed here, so (E) is correct.
Question 5 of 5
Match each description to the proper trace element: Cofactor for many enzymes; essential for normal sense of taste
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Zinc is a cofactor and vital for taste.