Match each of the descriptions below with the correct worm: Acquired when infective larvae penetrate the skin; main symptoms are due to iron deficiency

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Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Management Questions

Question 1 of 5

Match each of the descriptions below with the correct worm: Acquired when infective larvae penetrate the skin; main symptoms are due to iron deficiency

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hookworm (Necator) penetrates skin and causes anemia via iron deficiency.

Question 2 of 5

Match each description to the proper trace element: Cofactor for many enzymes; essential for normal sense of taste

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Zinc is a cofactor and vital for taste.

Question 3 of 5

Match the following ethnic groups with the disease for which it would be most appropriate to institute a screening program: Italians

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Beta thalassemia is prevalent in Mediterranean populations like Italians.

Question 4 of 5

Match the following ethnic groups with the disease for which it would be most appropriate to institute a screening program: Greeks

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Beta thalassemia is common in Greeks.

Question 5 of 5

For each situation below, choose the approximate risk of transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV): Risk to a woman of 10 episodes of penile-vaginal intercourse with a man who does not belong to any highrisk group and whose HIV serostatus is unknown

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Risk is very low (around 1/10,000) with an unknown, low-risk partner over 10 acts.

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