Mary is excited to work with the family of a friend with whom she has lost contact. Mary hopes the family will be able to connect her with her friend and is looking forward to hearing about her friend. At the next session, she asks the mother many questions about her friend and they spend a lot of time discussing their home town, etc. Which statement describes this scenario?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In this scenario, Mary's focus on her own needs and interests by asking the mother about her lost friend and hometown indicates a lack of therapeutic benefit for the child and family. Effective therapy should prioritize the needs and goals of the child and family, not the therapist's personal desires or connections. Therefore, this interaction is not therapeutic as it fails to address the primary purpose of the therapy, which is to benefit the child and family.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In the context of pediatric nursing and neonatal care, understanding the different levels of nursery classifications is crucial for providing appropriate care to newborns. In this scenario, the correct answer is C) Level IV. Level IV nurseries are housed in institutions that can provide on-site surgical repair of serious congenital or acquired malformations. These nurseries have the highest level of care and are equipped to handle the most complex and critical cases. They have specialized medical and surgical capabilities, including advanced imaging, pediatric surgical specialists, and advanced respiratory support. The other options are incorrect because: A) Level III nurseries provide care for infants born at less than 32 weeks gestation or weighing less than 1500 grams. While they offer a high level of care, they may not have on-site surgical capabilities for serious malformations. B) Level I nurseries provide basic care for healthy newborns and term infants. They do not have the resources or expertise to handle complex surgical repairs. D) Level II nurseries provide care for moderately ill newborns but do not have the resources for on-site surgical repairs of serious malformations. Understanding the different levels of nursery classifications is essential for pediatric nurses to be able to advocate for appropriate levels of care for their patients and ensure they are in a facility equipped to meet their needs. This knowledge helps to optimize outcomes and provide the best possible care for newborns with complex medical conditions.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, IDEA Part C. IDEA Part C specifically focuses on providing early intervention services to infants and toddlers with disabilities. This law ensures that children aged 0-2 receive the necessary support and services to aid in their development and address any disabilities or developmental delays early on.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Feeding a baby in a more upright position and no longer in sidelying is important around 4-6 months of age. At this stage, babies start developing better head and trunk control, which allows them to sit in a more upright position for feeding, promoting safer and more efficient swallowing and digestion.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In the DSM V, one of the key diagnostic criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is unusual responses to sensory input. These atypical responses can include hypersensitivity or hyposensitivity to sensory stimuli, such as sound, touch, taste, or smell. These sensory processing differences are important in the diagnosis of ASD because they can significantly impact an individual's daily functioning and behavior.