Mark each of the following statements as therapeutic or nontherapeutic. d. "What are the pros and cons of surgery?"

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Vital Signs Assessment Nursing Questions

Question 1 of 5

Mark each of the following statements as therapeutic or nontherapeutic. d. "What are the pros and cons of surgery?"

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because asking about the pros and cons of surgery is therapeutic. It allows the client to explore the benefits and risks, make informed decisions, and feel empowered in their healthcare choices. It encourages open communication and shared decision-making between the client and healthcare provider. Choice B is incorrect because seeking information about treatment options is a crucial part of the therapeutic process. Choices C and D are not applicable as they do not provide any information on whether the statement is therapeutic or nontherapeutic.

Question 2 of 5

Which position should be avoided after total hip arthroplasty using an anterior approach?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Bridging. After total hip arthroplasty using an anterior approach, bridging should be avoided to prevent excessive stress on the hip joint. Bridging involves lifting the pelvis off the ground while lying on the back, which can strain the hip joint and potentially lead to dislocation. Adduction crossing midline can also stress the hip joint. Sitting on a regular toilet seat and crossing legs are acceptable postures as long as proper precautions are taken to avoid excessive hip flexion or internal rotation.

Question 3 of 5

L2 nerve root compression would cause which of the following reflex abnormalities?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Cremasteric reflex. L2 nerve root compression affects the genitofemoral nerve, leading to loss of the cremasteric reflex. The cremasteric reflex is elicited by stroking the inner thigh, causing the ipsilateral testicle to elevate. This reflex is absent in L2 nerve root compression due to disruption in the sensory or motor pathways. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they are associated with different nerve roots and reflexes not affected by L2 compression.

Question 4 of 5

The nerve that is injured during a mastectomy, sometimes leading to postmastectomy pain syndrome, is which of the following?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Intercostobrachial nerve. During a mastectomy, the intercostobrachial nerve is often damaged, leading to postmastectomy pain syndrome. This nerve runs along the chest and upper arm, making it susceptible to injury during the surgery. The suprascapular nerve (B) innervates the shoulder joint, the musculocutaneous nerve (C) innervates the muscles of the anterior arm, and the axillary nerve (D) innervates the deltoid and teres minor muscles, none of which are directly affected during a mastectomy. Thus, these choices are incorrect.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is an indication for microwave diathermy?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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