Many medication trade names have extra initials at the end of the name such as SR, SA, CR, or EC. Why are they important?

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NCLEX Medication Administration Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Many medication trade names have extra initials at the end of the name such as SR, SA, CR, or EC. Why are they important?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Initials like SR (sustained release) indicate formulations that release slowly and cannot be crushed, affecting administration.

Question 2 of 5

If an individual is taking an antihypertensive (medication to lower blood pressure), advise them to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Slow position changes prevent orthostatic hypotension, a common antihypertensive side effect.

Question 3 of 5

Anticonvulsants are used to decrease the incidence of seizures. All of them have negative side effects in which of the following body systems?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Anticonvulsants commonly affect the nervous system, causing dizziness or ataxia.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is an 'Over-the-Counter' (OTC) medication used to prevent or treat 'upset stomach' or 'heartburn'?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Omeprazole is an OTC proton pump inhibitor for heartburn.

Question 5 of 5

Medications such as codeine, morphine and oxycodone (all are considered opioids) are controlled (counted every shift to assure that the medications are not 'diverted' [stolen and used illegally]) because they:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Opioids are addictive, necessitating strict control.

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