ATI RN
Pediatric NCLEX Practice Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 9
Major depressive disorder (MDD) symptoms include either depressed mood or loss of interest in nearly all activities; it`s severity is variable. Of the following, the LEAST likely symptoms that are seen in mild cases of MDD is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Psychotic symptoms are rare in mild cases of MDD, typically occurring only in severe forms.
Question 2 of 9
Sudden collapse in the presence of cutaneous symptoms in a previously healthy child should raise suspicion of
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anaphylaxis should be suspected in sudden collapse with cutaneous signs, especially after allergen exposure.
Question 3 of 9
Which condition is characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vasculitis is specifically defined as inflammation of the blood vessels, which can affect circulation and organ function.
Question 4 of 9
An important step in managing atopic dermatitis is identifying and avoiding irritants. A COMMON irritant is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Soaps and detergents can strip moisture and worsen atopic dermatitis, making them common irritants.
Question 5 of 9
The dose of adrenaline IV for cardiac arrest is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The recommended dose of IV epinephrine in pediatric cardiac arrest is 10 micrograms/kg every 3-5 minutes to improve circulation and oxygenation.
Question 6 of 9
Treatment of juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) includes pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. The mainstay of pharmacological therapy is corticosteroids that should be integrated with non-pharmacological therapy. Of the following, the recommendation that is LEAST part of non-pharmacological treatment program in JDM is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bed rest is not typically recommended; activity is encouraged to prevent muscle atrophy.
Question 7 of 9
Nebulized adrenaline is indicated in which of the following conditions:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Nebulized adrenaline is commonly used to treat croup by reducing airway swelling and improving breathing.
Question 8 of 9
The minimum required duration for diagnosis of chronic hepatitis in a child with persistent elevation of transaminases is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chronic hepatitis is defined as persistent inflammation of the liver lasting 6 months or more, confirmed by elevated transaminases and histological findings.
Question 9 of 9
Conduct disorder in childhood and adolescence is associated with all of the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Conduct disorder is linked to antisocial behavior, physical abuse, and family dysfunction. However, criminality in the father alone does not directly predict conduct disorder; other factors must also contribute.