ATI RN
Pediatric NCLEX Practice Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 9
Major depressive disorder (MDD) symptoms include either depressed mood or loss of interest in nearly all activities; it`s severity is variable. Of the following, the LEAST likely symptoms that are seen in mild cases of MDD is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Psychotic symptoms are rare in mild cases of MDD, typically occurring only in severe forms.
Question 2 of 9
The occurrence of 3 or more episodes of rhinorrhea in the first year of life is associated with allergic rhinitis (AR) at the age of
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Studies suggest that recurrent rhinorrhea in infancy is linked to a higher likelihood of allergic rhinitis developing as early as 3 years of age, indicating early sensitization.
Question 3 of 9
Conjunctivitis medicamentosa is a consequence of chronic use of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Decongestants, when used long-term, cause rebound conjunctivitis (medicamentosa) due to dependency and irritation.
Question 4 of 9
Obstructive shock is characterized by which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Obstructive shock occurs due to conditions like cardiac tamponade or pulmonary embolism, which impede blood flow despite adequate intravascular volume. It leads to decreased cardiac output and tissue hypoperfusion.
Question 5 of 9
Late complications of Rhesus sensitization hyperbilirubinemia and its treatment include all of the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Graft-versus-host disease is unrelated to Rh sensitization or its treatment
Question 6 of 9
Early ultrasonographic signs of hydrops include
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The double-bowel wall sign is an early ultrasonographic sign of hydrops. The other findings are also associated with hydrops but may appear later.
Question 7 of 9
Which is not a common cause of urticaria in children?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Contact allergens are less commonly associated with urticaria compared to foods, drugs, infections, and physical stimuli.
Question 8 of 9
Sleep dysregulation is commonly seen in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) that can be treated by some medications. Of the following, the first medication for sleep dysregulation is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Melatonin is the first-line treatment for sleep dysregulation in ASDs, as it regulates the sleep-wake cycle naturally.
Question 9 of 9
Obstructive shock is characterized by which of the following:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Obstructive shock occurs due to mechanical barriers to blood flow, such as cardiac tamponade or pulmonary embolism.