ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Flashcards Questions
Question 1 of 5
Major depression in children may be characterized by
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Major depression in children can have a genetic basis, may start before adolescence, and carries risks for future depressive episodes. Hallucinations are uncommon but possible.
Question 2 of 5
During cardiopulmonary resuscitation of an infant, how should chest compressions be performed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chest compressions in infants are done using 2 fingers in the center of the chest, ensuring adequate depth and avoiding excessive pressure on fragile ribs.
Question 3 of 5
Interpret the following ABG results (pH: 7.48 - PaCO2: 42 - HCO3:30):
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A pH of 7.48 indicates alkalosis, and since HCO3 is elevated, it suggests metabolic alkalosis without respiratory compensation.
Question 4 of 5
In pica disorder, which statement is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pica disorder involves eating non-food items like clay or dirt. While it can occur in younger children, it is not necessarily fatal and may co-occur with other conditions but is distinct.
Question 5 of 5
In chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) with comorbid depression and anxiety, antidepressants can be useful. Of the following, the MOST useful antidepressant drug in CFS is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sertraline is effective for treating both depression and anxiety, making it a suitable choice for managing CFS-related symptoms.