ATI RN
Client Safety in Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
Low Fall Risk Indicates by card.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In healthcare settings, Low Fall Risk is typically not assigned a specific color-coded card, as it indicates a minimal risk of falling. In this context, the correct answer would be No card. Healthcare professionals should still remain vigilant and monitor all patients for potential fall risks, even when a patient is categorized as low risk. Preventive measures, such as keeping the environment clutter-free and providing adequate lighting, should be implemented for all patients, regardless of their risk level, to ensure optimal safety.
Question 2 of 5
Spirit is labeled as material.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Spirit is labeled as flammable material because it has the potential to catch fire easily and burn rapidly. Flammable materials have a low flash point, meaning they can ignite at relatively low temperatures. Spirit, such as alcohol or other solvents, is commonly used as a fuel or solvent in various industries and can pose a fire hazard if not handled properly.
Question 3 of 5
In Lewins classic theory of change, what happens during unfreezing?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In Lewin's classic theory of change, unfreezing is the initial stage where the need for change is recognized. This process involves preparing individuals or a system to acknowledge that change is necessary and to let go of old behaviors or ways of thinking that are hindering progress. Option A, planning being conducted, is incorrect because planning typically occurs after the unfreezing stage, during the transition phase where strategies are laid out to implement the change. Option B, change being initiated, is incorrect because Lewin's model suggests that change cannot effectively occur until the unfreezing stage is complete. It is during the unfreezing stage that individuals or systems become ready for change. Option C, change becoming operational, is incorrect because this step happens during the refreezing stage of Lewin's model, where the new behaviors or processes are solidified and integrated into the organization or individual's routine. In an educational context, understanding Lewin's theory of change is crucial for nursing professionals as they often encounter situations that require implementing changes for the betterment of patient safety and care. Recognizing the need for change during the unfreezing stage allows nurses to effectively plan and implement changes that can lead to improved patient outcomes. By grasping the significance of each stage in Lewin's model, nurses can navigate change processes more effectively and contribute to a culture of continuous improvement in healthcare settings.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following people is at greater risk for accidental injury?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this scenario, the correct answer is D) a worker who operates industrial machines. This choice is correct because operating industrial machines poses a higher risk for accidental injury compared to the other options provided. The infant just learning to crawl (Option A) is still developing gross motor skills and is typically closely monitored to prevent injuries. The older adult who walks 2 miles a day (Option B) is engaging in a healthy activity that can actually lower their risk of injury through improved cardiovascular health and strength. The athlete who exercises regularly (Option C) is likely in good physical condition, which can also reduce their risk of accidental injury. Understanding the different levels of risk for accidental injury among various populations is crucial in healthcare, particularly in nursing where patient safety is paramount. By recognizing that individuals operating industrial machines face higher risks, nurses can advocate for appropriate safety measures and precautions to be in place to prevent workplace injuries. It also underscores the importance of occupational safety training and regulations to protect workers in high-risk environments.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse makes a medication error and fills out an incident report. What will the nurse do with the incident report once it is filled out?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the context of client safety in nursing, maintaining an incident report according to agency policy (Option C) is the correct choice for several reasons. Incident reports are crucial documents that help healthcare facilities identify areas for improvement, prevent future errors, and ensure patient safety. By following agency policy, the nurse ensures that the incident report is handled appropriately and in compliance with legal and organizational regulations. Option A is incorrect because incident reports are typically kept separate from the patient's medical record to maintain confidentiality and prevent potential legal implications. Placing it in the medical record could compromise the accuracy and integrity of the patient's health information. Option B is also incorrect as taking the incident report home and keeping it locked up does not adhere to proper documentation and reporting procedures within a healthcare setting. Incident reports should be kept within the facility to allow for proper investigation and analysis. Option D is incorrect because incident reports should not be included with documentation of the error in the patient's chart. Separating incident reports from the patient's medical records helps ensure that the focus remains on improving processes and preventing future errors rather than attributing blame. Educationally, understanding the importance of proper incident reporting and documentation is essential for nurses to maintain high standards of patient safety and quality care. Emphasizing the significance of following agency policies and procedures in handling incident reports can help prevent errors, protect patient confidentiality, and contribute to a culture of transparency and continuous improvement in healthcare settings.