Losartan differs from enalapril in the following respect

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Central Nervous System Stimulants and Related Drugs NCLEX Style Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Losartan differs from enalapril in the following respect

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Unlike ACE inhibitors like enalapril losartan does not increase bradykinin levels reducing the risk of cough and angioedema.

Question 2 of 5

Antihistamines, phenothiazines, tricyclic antidepressants, and antiparkinsonian agents have a common property that

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: These drugs have anticholinergic properties, often causing dry mouth, blurred vision, and sedation due to their atropine-like effects.

Question 3 of 5

Local anesthetics block nerve conduction by

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Local anesthetics prevent depolarization by blocking sodium channels leading to nerve impulse inhibition.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following drugs has been associated with Reye's syndrome in children?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Aspirin (choice A) is linked to Reye's syndrome, a rare liver/brain disorder in children post-viral infection. Acetaminophen (choice B), Ibuprofen (choice C), and Naproxen (choice D) aren't associated. This contraindication limits aspirin's pediatric use.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following drugs would be most appropriate for this patient to substitute for valproic acid therapy?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Carbamazepine is a common alternative to valproic acid for seizure management, especially in women of childbearing age who want to start a family.

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