ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Flashcards Questions
Question 1 of 5
Kawasaki disease most commonly occurs in children of which age group?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Kawasaki disease predominantly affects children aged 1-5 years and is a leading cause of acquired heart disease in children.
Question 2 of 5
A child with intermittent asthma has asthma symptoms less than
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Intermittent asthma is defined as symptoms occurring less than twice per week.
Question 3 of 5
One of the following drug-induced allergic claims is not included as an indictment of allopurinol
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pulmonary fibrosis is not commonly associated with allopurinol, whereas severe skin reactions like SJS and TEN are known side effects.
Question 4 of 5
The best diagnostic test for anaphylaxis in a child exposed to an allergen 3 hours before arrival to hospital is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Plasma tryptase levels peak within 3 hours and are the most reliable diagnostic test for anaphylaxis.
Question 5 of 5
A normal platelet count with prolonged bleeding time is seen in:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Von Willebrand disease causes prolonged bleeding time despite normal platelet count due to defective platelet adhesion from a deficiency in von Willebrand factor.