Jenna knows that Mr. Warren, one of her residents, is very excited about an upcoming visit from his daughter. She takes a little extra time to help him get ready and tells him how good he looks. Which kind of need is Jenna helping her resident to meet?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Correct Answer: C - Need for self-esteem Rationale: 1. Jenna's actions of helping Mr. Warren get ready and complimenting his appearance boost his self-esteem. 2. Self-esteem refers to feeling valued and confident, which can be achieved through positive interactions and validation. 3. This helps meet Mr. Warren's psychological need for self-worth and validation from others. Summary: A: Physical need - Jenna's actions do not directly address Mr. Warren's physical needs such as food or shelter. B: Safety and security need - Mr. Warren's safety is not at risk, so this need is not being addressed. D: Need for self-actualization - Jenna's actions focus more on emotional support rather than self-fulfillment and personal growth.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Sharps. Sharps, such as needles and scalpels, can cause injury and transmit infections. Disposing of sharps in a biohazard container reduces the risk of accidental exposure to bloodborne pathogens. Trash (A), aluminum cans (C), and food (D) do not pose the same biohazard risks as sharps. Sharps require specialized disposal procedures to ensure safety.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Extreme fatigue. Women often experience atypical symptoms during a heart attack, such as extreme fatigue, which may be mistaken for other conditions. This is due to differences in how heart attack symptoms manifest in women compared to men. Extreme fatigue can be a warning sign of a heart attack in women, and it is important to recognize this symptom to seek prompt medical attention. The other choices are incorrect because normal breathing, anxiety, and low blood pressure are not specifically associated with heart attack symptoms in women.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it demonstrates respect for the resident's privacy and autonomy. By knocking and waiting for permission before entering the room, the nursing assistant acknowledges the resident's personal space and right to control who enters. This action promotes a sense of dignity and respect for the resident's boundaries. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. A: Allowing the resident to clean the room himself may not be respectful as it can be physically demanding and may not align with the resident's abilities or preferences. C: Rearranging the resident's personal items without permission violates their privacy and autonomy, and may cause distress or confusion. D: Ignoring safety hazards in the room goes against the duty of care and responsibility to ensure the resident's safety and well-being.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Standing slightly in front of the resident. This position allows the nursing assistant to provide guidance and support while also being able to anticipate obstacles and ensure the resident's safety. Being in front enables the assistant to communicate effectively, maintain eye contact, and offer verbal cues. Standing behind (B) may cause the resident to feel unsupported and anxious. Standing off to the side (C) may not provide adequate assistance. Sitting in a chair in front (D) would hinder the assistant's ability to promptly react to any potential hazards.