ATI RN
Community Needs Assessment Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
It is the process wherein problems, issues, and concerns of the community are identified through the use of an assessment tool.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Community needs assessment is the process of identifying community problems, issues, and concerns using assessment tools. This involves gathering data to understand the needs of the community. It helps prioritize interventions and allocate resources effectively. Choice B, community monitoring, focuses on tracking progress and outcomes, not specifically identifying needs. Choice C, community documentation, refers to recording information rather than identifying needs. Choice D is incorrect as A is the appropriate term for this process.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning a nutrition class for a group of senior citizens at a community center and wants to emphasize the amount and types of fat in some foods versus others. What is the best teaching method for the nurse to use?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it aligns with the principles of adult learning and nutrition education. By determining the foods most often consumed by the senior citizens and discussing the nutritional panel of each product, the nurse can tailor the information to the specific needs and preferences of the group. This method promotes active engagement, relevance, and practical application of knowledge, making it more likely for the seniors to retain and apply the information in their daily lives. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Displaying posters with foods and telling seniors about fat content is a passive method that may not effectively engage the group or address their specific dietary habits. C: Showing a movie about cooking with low-fat foods may be entertaining but lacks the interactive and personalized approach needed for effective nutrition education. D: Asking seniors to bring foods for tasting and estimating fat content may not provide accurate information and may not address the overall understanding of nutritional content in various foods.
Question 3 of 5
Which topic should the nurse include in planning a secondary prevention project for the local retirement community?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Safety measures in the home. This is essential for secondary prevention to reduce the risk of injuries among the elderly. It addresses common hazards like falls, burns, and poisoning, promoting a safe living environment. Choice B is incomplete. Choice C, adult immunization, is important for primary prevention. Choice D, rehabilitation after surgery, focuses on tertiary prevention. Therefore, A is the most relevant choice for a secondary prevention project in a retirement community.
Question 4 of 5
The home health nurse is admitting a client with Parkinson's disease
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the priority in caring for a client with Parkinson's disease is safety. Nursing diagnosis related to safety concerns, such as Risk for Falls or Impaired Safety, take precedence. Impaired physical mobility (choice B) may be a result of the disease but is not the priority. Ineffective coping (choice C) and Ineffective breathing pattern (choice D) are important but do not address the immediate safety needs of the client with Parkinson's disease. Therefore, the priority nursing diagnosis in this case is related to safety to prevent any potential harm or injury to the client.
Question 5 of 5
During an initial clinic visit, the nurse is taking the history for a client who wants to confirm her pregnancy. The client's last child has a history of low-birth-weight (LBW). Which additional finding is most important for the nurse to consider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Cigarette smoking. Smoking is a well-known risk factor for low birth weight. Nicotine and other harmful substances in cigarettes can restrict blood flow to the placenta, leading to inadequate oxygen and nutrients reaching the fetus, resulting in low birth weight. African American ethnicity (B) is a risk factor for LBW, but smoking has a more direct impact. Poor nutritional status (C) can contribute to LBW, but smoking has a stronger association. Limited maternal education (D) may impact prenatal care but is not as directly linked to LBW as smoking.