is defined as:

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Questions About Social Determinants of Health Questions

Question 1 of 5

is defined as:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: food deserts. Food deserts refer to areas with limited access to affordable and nutritious food, typically in low-income neighborhoods. This term highlights the lack of grocery stores or fresh food options, leading to poorer health outcomes for residents. Choice A, food oasis, is incorrect as it refers to areas with abundant healthy food options. Choice B, food swamps, is incorrect as it describes areas flooded with unhealthy food choices. Choice C, food tundras, is incorrect as it is not a recognized term in the context of food accessibility.

Question 2 of 5

What is the main driver of economic stability?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The main driver of economic stability is employment (Choice C). Employment directly impacts income levels, consumer spending, and overall economic growth. When more people are employed, there is increased purchasing power, leading to higher demand for goods and services. This, in turn, stimulates economic activity and stability. Health (Choice A) is important but not the primary driver of economic stability. Food cost (Choice B) and transportation access (Choice D) are significant factors but do not have the same direct impact on economic stability as employment.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following scenarios is an example of health equity?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because providing mobile health screenings for individuals without transportation promotes health equity by ensuring access to healthcare services regardless of socioeconomic barriers. This helps address disparities in healthcare access and outcomes. Incorrect choices: B: Offering clinic appointments during standard business hours does not address barriers faced by individuals with work obligations or other responsibilities. C: Providing health education in English only excludes non-English speakers and limits access to vital information. D: Offering fasting glucose screenings at a specific age may not consider individual risk factors or disparities in healthcare access.

Question 4 of 5

The community health nurse is looking for a way to improve heart health. Within the framework of the SDOH and upstream thinking, what contributing factor to improving heart health would the nurse most likely focus on within the community?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Unhealthy diet. This is because poor dietary habits directly impact heart health by increasing the risk of conditions like high blood pressure and high cholesterol. By focusing on promoting a healthy diet within the community, the nurse can address a key contributing factor to improving heart health. Other choices are incorrect because: A: Vaping may be harmful to health, but it is not a primary contributing factor to heart health compared to diet. B: Low levels of physical activity are important, but diet has a stronger impact on heart health. C: Lack of safe places to exercise is important for physical activity, but diet plays a more significant role in heart health.

Question 5 of 5

A community health nurse is working with a group of gay Black clients who are describing some of the

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Intersectionality. This is because intersectionality recognizes that individuals can experience multiple forms of discrimination based on their intersecting identities, such as being gay and Black. This approach helps understand the unique challenges faced by this specific group. A: This choice is not as specific or comprehensive as intersectionality in addressing the multiple layers of discrimination experienced by the group. C: Entitlements are rights or benefits granted to individuals by law, which is not directly related to the discrimination faced by the group. D: Gender disparities focus on differences between men and women, which is not the primary issue for this group.

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