ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Flashcards Questions
Question 1 of 5
Interpret the following ABG results (pH: 7.48 - PaCO2: 42 - HCO3:30):
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A pH of 7.48 indicates alkalosis, and since HCO3 is elevated, it suggests metabolic alkalosis without respiratory compensation.
Question 2 of 5
Which is not a common cause of anaphylaxis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Exercise is a less common cause of anaphylaxis compared to foods, drugs, insect stings, and latex.
Question 3 of 5
Juvenile localized scleroderma (LS) is generally insidious with skin manifestations that vary according to disease subtype. Up to 25% of children with LS have extracutaneous manifestations including arthritis and neurological symptoms. Of the following, the subtype that is MOST commonly associated with neurological manifestations is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: En coup de sabre is associated with neurological complications due to its location on the face and scalp.
Question 4 of 5
What is a barrier to achieving gender equality?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gender stereotypes persist as a significant barrier to achieving gender equality, influencing perceptions and limiting opportunities for women.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following congenital heart disease is associated with heart failure in newborn:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Severe coarctation of the aorta leads to heart failure in newborns due to obstructed systemic blood flow and increased left ventricular workload.