ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Study Guide Questions
Question 1 of 5
Interpret the following ABG results (pH: 7.48 - PaCO₂: 42 - HCO₃:30):
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: High pH and elevated bicarbonate indicate metabolic alkalosis without respiratory compensation.
Question 2 of 5
All the following are risk factors for adverse drug reactions EXCEPT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dosing schedule does not directly increase the risk of adverse drug reactions, whereas genetic factors and atopy do.
Question 3 of 5
The hallmarks of allergic rhinitis are the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Thick rhinorrhea is more characteristic of infections rather than allergic rhinitis, which presents with clear discharge.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following would be the best play activity for a 6-month-old infant to provide tactile stimulation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Splashing in the bath provides tactile stimulation for a 6-month-old infant as they can feel the water, enhancing their sensory experience.
Question 5 of 5
One of the following metabolic abnormalities may be associated with tumor lysis syndrome:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tumor lysis syndrome results from rapid tumor cell breakdown, leading to hyperkalemia due to massive potassium release from lysed cells.