ATI RN
Infection Prevention and Control NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Infections in HCFs are different from infections in the general community in that infections in HCFs are:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: HCF infections are often more costly, have higher morbidity/mortality, and can be harder to diagnose due to resistant organisms, but A is incorrect—most are bacterial, not viral. Thus, E (all except A) is correct.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is/are the best barrier method for liquid contaminants?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Aprons and gowns are the best barriers against liquid contaminants, protecting large areas of the body.
Question 3 of 5
Primary prevention against infection or contamination of food in Health care facilities includes:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed measures—handling, hygiene, lesion-free staff, and refrigeration—prevent food contamination, making E correct.
Question 4 of 5
What are the symptoms of a wound colonized with MRSA?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Colonization with MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) means the bacteria are present without necessarily causing infection, so no symptoms may be evident.
Question 5 of 5
Identify the only correct practice:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Alcohol handrub is correct when hands aren't soiled; other options risk contamination or inefficacy.