Infections in HCFs are different from infections in the general community in that infections in HCFs are:

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Infection Prevention and Control NCLEX Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Infections in HCFs are different from infections in the general community in that infections in HCFs are:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: HCF infections are often more costly, have higher morbidity/mortality, and can be harder to diagnose due to resistant organisms, but A is incorrect—most are bacterial, not viral. Thus, E (all except A) is correct.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following is/are the best barrier method for liquid contaminants?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Aprons and gowns are the best barriers against liquid contaminants, protecting large areas of the body.

Question 3 of 5

Primary prevention against infection or contamination of food in Health care facilities includes:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: All listed measures—handling, hygiene, lesion-free staff, and refrigeration—prevent food contamination, making E correct.

Question 4 of 5

What are the symptoms of a wound colonized with MRSA?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Colonization with MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) means the bacteria are present without necessarily causing infection, so no symptoms may be evident.

Question 5 of 5

Identify the only correct practice:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Alcohol handrub is correct when hands aren't soiled; other options risk contamination or inefficacy.

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