ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Flashcards Questions
Question 1 of 5
Infection is the most common complication of bite injuries, regardless of the species of biting animal. The MOST common microorganisms associated with cat bites are
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pasteurella species are the most common bacteria in cat bite infections.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is an indication for intubation in a neonate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Intubation is indicated in neonates when there is inadequate oxygenation despite supplemental oxygen, as it may be necessary to provide more effective ventilation and support for gas exchange.
Question 3 of 5
All are true regarding croup except:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Croup is more common in males, affecting young children with a characteristic barking cough and stridor. Parainfluenza virus is the leading cause, with peak incidence around 6 months to 3 years.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is most appropriate for treating hyperbilirubinemia ( mg/dL) in a -week-old, breast-fed infant with normal growth and development?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: At mg/dL, phototherapy is generally not required unless there are risk factors The infant is healthy and breastfed, so no intervention may be necessary
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following causes of anemia is associated with microcytosis:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Beta-thalassemia causes microcytic anemia due to defective hemoglobin production and impaired erythropoiesis.