ATI RN
Current Issues in Maternal Newborn Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
In which step of the nursing process does the nurse determine the appropriate interventions for the identified nursing diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the nursing process, planning is the step where the nurse determines appropriate interventions for the identified nursing diagnosis. Firstly, in the assessment step (choice C), the nurse collects data to identify the nursing diagnosis. Next, in the diagnosis step, the nurse analyzes the data to identify the nursing diagnosis. Then, in the planning step (choice A), the nurse develops a plan of care that includes specific interventions to address the nursing diagnosis. Finally, in the intervention step (choice D), the nurse implements the planned interventions. Evaluation (choice B) is the step where the nurse assesses the effectiveness of the interventions. Therefore, choice A is correct as it is the step where the nurse determines the appropriate interventions based on the identified nursing diagnosis.
Question 2 of 5
A hospital has achieved Magnet status. Which indicators would be consistent with this type of certification?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because increased job satisfaction and lower staff turnover are key indicators of Magnet status, which focuses on nursing excellence and quality care. This is supported by research showing a correlation between Magnet hospitals and positive nurse outcomes. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not directly align with the criteria for Magnet status, which primarily emphasizes nursing excellence rather than physician certification or educational requirements for nurses.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse states to the newly pregnant patient, “Tell me how you feel about being pregnant.” Which communication technique is the nurse using with this patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Reflection. The nurse is using a reflection communication technique by restating the patient's feelings to show understanding and empathy. This helps the patient feel heard and validated. Clarifying (A) involves seeking more information, paraphrasing (B) involves restating the patient's words, and structuring (D) involves providing organization or direction. In this scenario, the nurse is not seeking more details (Clarifying), restating the patient's words exactly (Paraphrasing), or providing organization/direction (Structuring), but rather reflecting the patient's emotions back to them.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing a patient’s use of complementary and alternative therapies. Which should the nurse document as an alternative or complementary therapy practice? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because practicing yoga daily is a recognized complementary therapy that promotes physical and mental well-being. Yoga has been shown to reduce stress, improve flexibility, and enhance overall health. B is incorrect as drinking green tea is considered a dietary choice rather than a specific alternative therapy practice. C is incorrect as taking omeprazole is a conventional medication for acid reflux, not a complementary therapy. D is incorrect as aromatherapy is a complementary therapy, but using it during a relaxing bath is not a specific practice related to alternative therapies.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is providing education for disease prevention to the adult female patient. Which factor puts the patient at a higher risk for multisystem disease processes such as cardiac issues, gynecological issues, and cancers?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step 1: Smoking two packs of cigarettes a day is a significant risk factor for multisystem disease processes due to the harmful chemicals in cigarette smoke, which can lead to cardiovascular diseases, gynecological issues, and various cancers. Step 2: The nicotine and other toxins in cigarettes can damage the heart, blood vessels, reproductive organs, and increase the risk of developing different types of cancers. Step 3: Choices A, C, and D are not as directly linked to multisystem disease processes as smoking. Consuming two glasses of wine a week may have some health benefits, a BMI over 32 is a risk factor but not as directly related to the mentioned diseases, and poor intake of calcium and vegetables may lead to deficiencies but not as significantly connected to the mentioned diseases.