ATI RN
Current Issues in Maternal Newborn Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
In which step of the nursing process does the nurse determine the appropriate interventions for the identified nursing diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the nursing process, planning is the step where the nurse determines the appropriate interventions for the identified nursing diagnosis. Firstly, after assessing the patient's needs (Assessment), the nurse analyzes the data to identify nursing diagnoses. Next, in the Planning step, the nurse sets goals, establishes priorities, and decides on specific interventions to address the nursing diagnoses. This step involves developing a comprehensive care plan tailored to the individual patient's needs. Evaluation comes after the interventions are implemented to assess the effectiveness of the care provided. The Intervention step involves carrying out the planned interventions. Thus, the correct answer is A: Planning.
Question 2 of 5
A hospital has achieved Magnet status. Which indicators would be consistent with this type of certification?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Magnet status focuses on nursing excellence, including job satisfaction and low turnover rates. A is incorrect as it describes hierarchical communication. C is irrelevant to nursing excellence. D is incorrect as while education and certification are important, they are not mandatory for Magnet status.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse states to the newly pregnant patient, “Tell me how you feel about being pregnant.” Which communication technique is the nurse using with this patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Reflection. The nurse is using the communication technique of reflection by restating the patient's feelings back to her. This technique helps the patient feel heard and understood, promoting a therapeutic relationship. Clarifying (A) involves seeking further information, paraphrasing (B) involves restating the patient's words, and structuring (D) involves organizing the conversation - none of which are demonstrated in the scenario.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing a patient’s use of complementary and alternative therapies. Which should the nurse document as an alternative or complementary therapy practice? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Practicing yoga daily. Yoga is considered a complementary therapy as it focuses on integrating the mind, body, and spirit for overall well-being. It is a holistic approach that complements traditional medical treatments. - B: Drinking green tea in the morning is a healthy habit but not specifically categorized as a complementary or alternative therapy. - C: Taking omeprazole is a conventional medication for acid reflux and not considered an alternative or complementary therapy. - D: Using aromatherapy during a relaxing bath is a complementary therapy, but the question asked for alternative or complementary therapy practices, not both.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is providing education for disease prevention to the adult female patient. Which factor puts the patient at a higher risk for multisystem disease processes such as cardiac issues, gynecological issues, and cancers?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Smoking two packs of cigarettes a day. Smoking is a major risk factor for multisystem diseases like cardiac issues, gynecological issues, and cancers due to the harmful chemicals in tobacco smoke. Smoking is linked to heart disease, lung cancer, cervical cancer, and other health issues. A: Consuming two glasses of wine a week is not a significant risk factor for multisystem diseases compared to smoking. Moderate alcohol consumption may even have some health benefits. C: Having a body mass index of over 32 is a risk factor for certain health conditions like diabetes and hypertension, but it is not as directly linked to multisystem diseases as smoking. D: Having poor intake of calcium and vegetables can lead to deficiencies and certain health issues, but it is not as strongly associated with multisystem diseases as smoking.