In treatment of hypernatremia, the maximum accepted rate of drop of serum sodium per 24 hours?

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Pediatric Nursing Certification Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

In treatment of hypernatremia, the maximum accepted rate of drop of serum sodium per 24 hours?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A safe correction rate for hypernatremia is ≤12 mmol/L per day to prevent cerebral edema due to rapid fluid shifts.

Question 2 of 5

Hyperinflation with bilateral interstitial infiltrates and peri-bronchial cuffing are radiographic manifestations of:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Viral pneumonia often presents with hyperinflation, interstitial infiltrates, and peri-bronchial cuffing on chest X-ray.

Question 3 of 5

In an arrested child with ventricular fibrillation, the first maneuver to do immediately is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Immediate defibrillation is the first-line treatment for ventricular fibrillation to restore normal rhythm. Delays in defibrillation significantly reduce survival rates.

Question 4 of 5

Once the offending agent causing serum sickness is discontinued, the symptoms resolve spontaneously within

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Serum sickness typically resolves within 1-4 weeks after stopping the offending agent.

Question 5 of 5

The percentage of FiO2 that can be delivered via a mask is up to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A simple face mask can deliver FiO2 up to 85%, depending on the flow rate and patient's respiratory pattern.

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