In the presence of coma or unconsciousness, the major therapeutic measure includes:

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Pediatrics Baby Fell off Bed Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

In the presence of coma or unconsciousness, the major therapeutic measure includes:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In the presence of coma or unconsciousness, maintaining a clear airway is the major therapeutic measure to ensure adequate breathing and oxygenation. A clear airway is vital for the patient's survival and should be the priority to prevent respiratory distress or failure. Providing good nursing care is important for overall patient well-being, but ensuring a clear airway is crucial for immediate life support. Retention of a catheter is not a major therapeutic measure in the context of coma or unconsciousness unless specifically indicated for monitoring or treatment of underlying conditions. Therefore, the most critical intervention in this scenario is the maintenance of a clear airway.

Question 2 of 5

The beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is a useful surface marker in some malignant germ cell tumors (GCTs); it is secreted by syncytiotrophoblasts. In which of the following GCTs this surface marker is characteristically elevated?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Embryonal carcinoma is strongly associated with elevated beta-HCG levels.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse practitioner assesses a client in the physician's office. Which assessment findings support a suspicion of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that can affect various organs and tissues in the body. The assessment findings listed in option B are more indicative of SLE:

Question 4 of 5

The child who draws a man with 2-4 parts, imitates construction of 2 lines longer, and helps with dressing has an age around

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: These milestones are typically achieved around 30 months.

Question 5 of 5

A 9-year-old boy develops acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) one year after completion of therapy for soft tissue sarcoma at his right thigh. Which of the following chemotherapeutic agents is MOST likely the cause of secondary acute myelogenous leukemia AML in this boy?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Etoposide is known to be associated with secondary AML due to its potential to induce chromosomal abnormalities.

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