Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Synopsis of Psychiatry Test Bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

In the elderly, administering medication is a great concern for the nurse since these patients are more prone to side effects. The primary cause of this is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Aging causes decreased renal and hepatic function, leading to slower metabolism and clearance of drugs, making older adults more vulnerable to drug toxicity and side effects. Other options, such as accelerated gastrointestinal function, are incorrect as GI motility often slows with age.

Question 2 of 5

An outcome for a patient experiencing anticipatory grieving for a spouse diagnosed with terminal cancer would be that the patient will:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Anticipatory grieving involves preparing emotionally for the upcoming loss. The patient may begin to focus on caregiving and emotional preparation. Agreeing to care for the spouse with assistance reflects an adaptive coping mechanism during this period.

Question 3 of 5

A patient is in a smoking cessation program that encourages self-control therapy interventions. Which intervention would the nurse suggest?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Self-control therapy emphasizes self-monitoring to identify triggers and patterns, enabling the patient to implement strategies for behavioral change.

Question 4 of 5

Which strategy will the nurse include in the plan of care for a 6-year-old child for whom operant conditioning has been recommended?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Operant conditioning, based on Skinner’s theory, involves reinforcing desired behaviors. Positive reinforcement (praise) encourages repetition of the behavior.

Question 5 of 5

When asked, the nurse explains that grief work refers to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Grief work involves actively processing emotions, integrating the loss, and adapting to life without the deceased. It is not solely about stress coping or progress evaluation.

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