ATI RN
Adult Health Nursing Answer Key Questions
Question 1 of 5
In planning the care of the elderly, which should be the important consideration that Nurse Gina has to consider _____.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Family support is a crucial consideration when planning the care of the elderly. The availability of family members to provide emotional support, assistance with daily activities, and decision-making can greatly impact the overall well-being of the elderly individual. Family support can help reduce feelings of isolation, ensure that the elderly person's needs are being met, and provide a sense of security and comfort. Additionally, involving family members in the care planning process can help create a collaborative and comprehensive care approach that considers the preferences and values of the elderly person. Considering the level of family support is essential for creating a care plan that meets the unique needs and circumstances of each elderly individual.
Question 2 of 5
Nurse May is alarm by the incidence of number of young adults in the community with mental problems. Which of the following should be her PRIORITY nursing initiative?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The priority nursing initiative for Nurse May should be to set up a mental health program in the community. This proactive approach focuses on prevention, early intervention, and support for individuals experiencing mental health issues. By setting up a mental health program, Nurse May can address the root causes of mental problems in young adults in the community, provide education and awareness, offer counseling services, and promote mental well-being. This initiative can have a long-term impact on the mental health of individuals and help reduce the incidence of mental problems in the community. Setting up a mental health program is a holistic and sustainable approach to addressing mental health issues in the community.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following herbal medicines is recommended by the department for cough?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The herbal medicine recommended by the Department of Health for cough is Lagundi (scientific name: Vitex negundo). Lagundi has been found to have properties that can help relieve cough, asthma, and other respiratory conditions. It has been traditionally used as a natural remedy for these purposes and has gained recognition for its effectiveness in managing cough symptoms. Additionally, Lagundi is also known for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, further supporting its use in addressing respiratory ailments.
Question 4 of 5
When one has a Cushing disease the focal structure affected is the _______.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When one has Cushing's disease, the focal structure affected is the pituitary gland. Cushing's disease is caused by the overproduction of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) by the pituitary gland. This excess ACTH stimulates the adrenal glands to produce too much cortisol, leading to the symptoms associated with Cushing's disease. Therefore, the primary issue originates in the pituitary gland, not the other structures mentioned in the question.
Question 5 of 5
As a nurse you are guided that pain is usually described BEST as a phenomenon which is a ________.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pain is best described as a subjective unpleasant experience because it is unique to each individual and is influenced by a variety of factors including emotional, psychological, and cultural elements. Pain cannot be objectively measured or quantified, and therefore it is considered a subjective experience that is reported by the person experiencing it. This is why pain is often assessed using self-report scales and tools to capture the individual's perception of their pain intensity and quality.