ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Flashcards Questions
Question 1 of 5
In pica disorder, which statement is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pica disorder involves eating non-food items like clay or dirt. While it can occur in younger children, it is not necessarily fatal and may co-occur with other conditions but is distinct.
Question 2 of 5
In chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) with comorbid depression and anxiety, antidepressants can be useful. Of the following, the MOST useful antidepressant drug in CFS is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sertraline is effective for treating both depression and anxiety, making it a suitable choice for managing CFS-related symptoms.
Question 3 of 5
During cardiopulmonary resuscitation of an infant, how should chest compressions be performed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For infants, CPR should be performed using two fingers in single rescuer situations or with the two-thumb encircling technique in two-rescuer scenarios.
Question 4 of 5
A newborn presents with excessive oral secretions and choking during the first feeding. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Esophageal atresia with or without tracheoesophageal fistula presents with excessive oral secretions, choking, and difficulty feeding due to a disconnected or abnormal esophagus. Diagnosis is confirmed with a nasogastric tube X-ray.
Question 5 of 5
The most common type of relapse in acute leukemia is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Medullary relapse, or recurrence of leukemia in the bone marrow, is the most common form of relapse in acute leukemia, requiring additional chemotherapy.