In order to lift objects safely the nursing assistant should

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A Review of Basic Patient Rights in Psychiatric Care Questions

Question 1 of 5

In order to lift objects safely the nursing assistant should

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Keep objects close to her body. This answer is correct because keeping objects close to the body while lifting helps maintain proper body mechanics and reduces the risk of injury. By keeping objects close, the nursing assistant can utilize the strength of their core and leg muscles, which are stronger and more stable compared to the muscles in the arms. This technique also helps in maintaining balance and stability while lifting. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because keeping objects away from the body can strain the back, lifting above the waist line can lead to improper lifting mechanics and increased risk of injury, and pulling objects may strain the arms and back muscles.

Question 2 of 5

What is the term used to describe the condition in which all of the body systems are balanced?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Homeostasis. Homeostasis refers to the condition in which all body systems are balanced and functioning optimally to maintain internal stability. It involves mechanisms that regulate factors such as temperature, pH, and blood glucose levels within a narrow range. Halitosis (A) is bad breath, Hemoptysis (B) is coughing up blood, and Hepatitis (C) is inflammation of the liver. Hence, these options are unrelated to the balance of body systems.

Question 3 of 5

Which condition signifies the end of the female's ability to reproduce?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Menopause. Menopause signifies the end of a female's ability to reproduce due to the cessation of menstrual cycles and decline in ovarian function. This natural biological process typically occurs in women around the age of 45-55. Menarche (B) is the onset of menstruation, marking the beginning of reproductive capability. Micturition (C) refers to the process of urination and is unrelated to reproductive ability. Masturbation (D) is a self-stimulatory act and has no direct impact on a female's reproductive capacity.

Question 4 of 5

For a nursing assistant pressure injury care includes

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, keeping skin dry. This is important in pressure injury care to prevent moisture-related skin breakdown. Moisture can lead to skin maceration and increase the risk of pressure injuries. Restricting fluids (A) is not appropriate as hydration is essential for overall skin health. Using moisturizers on open skin (B) can trap moisture and worsen the condition. Changing position every four hours (C) is important for preventing pressure injuries but does not directly address the care of existing pressure injuries.

Question 5 of 5

What is one sign of pneumonia?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Chest pain when inhaling. Chest pain when inhaling, also known as pleuritic chest pain, is a common sign of pneumonia due to inflammation of the pleura. This pain is sharp and worsens with deep breaths or coughing. Low-grade fever (A) is a common symptom but not specific to pneumonia. Decreased pulse (C) is not typically associated with pneumonia. Cyanosis (D) is a late sign of severe pneumonia and indicates poor oxygenation, but it is not an early sign. Therefore, the presence of chest pain when inhaling is a key indicator of pneumonia.

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