In older children with Cushing syndrome, in addition to obesity, a common early manifestation is

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Pediatric Endocrine Nursing Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

In older children with Cushing syndrome, in addition to obesity, a common early manifestation is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Short stature (B) is an early sign in pediatric Cushing syndrome due to growth suppression.

Question 2 of 5

All prepubertal gynecomastia cases, as well as pubertal cases with suspicious features, should be investigated. Of the following, the initial laboratory evaluation should include

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Thyroid function tests (D) are initial to rule out hyperthyroidism in gynecomastia evaluation.

Question 3 of 5

Children with type 2 DM often seek medical care because of

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Polyuria (C) is a common presenting symptom in type 2 DM due to hyperglycemia.

Question 4 of 5

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is the end result of the metabolic abnormalities resulting from a severe deficiency of insulin or insulin effectiveness. DKA is characterized by the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: DKA features an elevated anion gap (not normal, B) due to ketoacidosis.

Question 5 of 5

HbA₁C values may be spuriously elevated in

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Iron deficiency anemia (C) increases HbA₁C by altering RBC turnover.

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