ATI RN
Human Reproductive System pdf NCERT Questions
Question 1 of 5
In inspecting the scrotum, the nurse documents which finding as normal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because a deeply pigmented scrotum with a rugous surface is considered normal. This indicates good blood supply and melanin production. A: Epididymides should feel smooth and distinct, not as solid nodular masses. C: Scrotal skin should be the same color or slightly darker than the body skin. D: The vas deferens should not be palpable in a normal scrotal exam.
Question 2 of 5
Which questions are appropriate for a symptom analysis of a patient with benign prostatic hyperplasia?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because frequent urination less than 2 hours after finishing can be indicative of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). This symptom, known as urgency, is common in patients with BPH due to bladder irritation. Option A relates more to urinary flow patterns, not specifically associated with BPH. Option C pertains to urinary incontinence, which is not typically a symptom of BPH. Option D is not directly related to BPH symptoms, as constipation is not a common manifestation of this condition.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse will plan to teach a 51-yr-old man who is scheduled for an annual physical examination about a(n)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: normal decreases in testosterone level. At the age of 51, it is important to educate the man about the normal age-related decline in testosterone levels, which can affect various aspects of health. This information will help manage expectations and address potential symptoms. Option A is incorrect as testicular cancer risk typically decreases with age. Option B may be a concern but is not the primary focus of education for a routine physical exam. Option D (PSA testing) is more relevant for prostate health, which is not the main focus of education for a 51-year-old man's annual physical exam.
Question 4 of 5
The development strategy where the young develop within their mother's uterus and obtain nourishment from the mother via placenta is best described as
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Viviparity. Viviparity refers to the development strategy where young develop within the mother's uterus and receive nourishment through the placenta. This is the best description for the scenario provided. A: Oviparity involves laying eggs externally. C: Semelparity is a reproductive strategy where an organism reproduces only once in its lifetime. D: Ovoviviparity is a combination of oviparity and viviparity, where eggs are retained within the mother's body until they hatch.
Question 5 of 5
A newborn infant obtains maternal antibodies from the mother's
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: colostrum. Colostrum is the first milk produced by the mother after giving birth. It is rich in antibodies, providing passive immunity to the newborn. This helps protect the infant from infections until its own immune system fully develops. A: laguno - Not a substance related to maternal antibodies. C: rubell - Incorrect spelling and not relevant to maternal antibodies. D: placent - While the placenta does provide nutrients and oxygen to the fetus, it is not the source of maternal antibodies transferred to the newborn.