ATI RN
FNP Pediatric Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
In diagnosing seizure disorder, which of the following is the most beneficial? A.Skull radiographs
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In diagnosing seizure disorder, the most beneficial diagnostic test is an Electroencephalogram (EEG). An EEG is a non-invasive test that records electrical activity in the brain. It is crucial for detecting abnormal brain wave patterns associated with seizures. Skull radiographs, brain scans, and lumbar punctures are not typically used as primary tests for diagnosing seizure disorders. A brain scan may be helpful in identifying structural abnormalities that could be causing seizures, but an EEG is more specific for detecting abnormal electrical activity associated with seizures.
Question 2 of 5
In diagnosing seizure disorder, which of the following is the most beneficial? A.Skull radiographs
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In diagnosing seizure disorder, the most beneficial diagnostic test is an Electroencephalogram (EEG). An EEG is a non-invasive test that records electrical activity in the brain. It is crucial for detecting abnormal brain wave patterns associated with seizures. Skull radiographs, brain scans, and lumbar punctures are not typically used as primary tests for diagnosing seizure disorders. A brain scan may be helpful in identifying structural abnormalities that could be causing seizures, but an EEG is more specific for detecting abnormal electrical activity associated with seizures.
Question 3 of 5
The least common late neurologic sequelae that may be encountered post craniospinal irradiation in a 9-year-old child with medulloblastoma is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Second malignancy is a rare late effect compared to cognitive and learning impairments.
Question 4 of 5
The parent of a child with glomerulonephritis asks how they will know the child is improving. Which is the best response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An increase in urine output and a return to normal urine color are clear, observable signs of improvement in glomerulonephritis.
Question 5 of 5
A client has just completed a course in radiation therapy and is experiencing radio-dermatitis. The most effective method of treating the skin is to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Radio-dermatitis is a common side effect of radiation therapy, characterized by inflammation and irritation of the skin. Applying a cream or lotion to the affected area can help soothe the skin, reduce inflammation, and provide relief from symptoms such as itching and discomfort. It is important to choose a cream or lotion that is specifically designed for sensitive skin and recommended by healthcare professionals to ensure effectiveness and safety in managing radio-dermatitis. Washing the area with soap and warm water may further irritate the skin, while leaving the skin alone may prolong discomfort and delay healing. Avoiding creams or lotions may lead to dryness and further discomfort.