ATI RN
Quizlet Mental Health ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
In contrast to most Western medicine, integrative care takes into consideration:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because integrative care focuses on treating the whole person, including their body, mind, and spirit. This approach recognizes the interconnectedness of these aspects in promoting overall health and well-being. Choice A is incorrect as it only mentions the physician's diagnosis and patient's response, neglecting the holistic approach of integrative care. Choice B is incorrect as it specifically mentions the nurse's ideas without addressing the broader perspective of integrating body, mind, and spirit. Choice D is incorrect as it prioritizes the diagnosis over addressing the spiritual aspect of care, which is essential in integrative medicine.
Question 2 of 5
A client with insomnia is taught to avoid watching television, eating, and doing work in the bedroom. Which technique is being used?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Stimulus control. This technique involves associating the bedroom with sleep by only engaging in sleep-related activities in that space. By avoiding activities like watching TV or working in the bedroom, the client strengthens the association between the bedroom and sleep, improving sleep efficiency. A: Sleep restriction involves limiting the time spent in bed to increase sleep drive. B: Relaxation training focuses on reducing physical and mental tension to promote better sleep. C: Cognitive behavior therapy targets changing negative thought patterns related to sleep.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse is performing dressing change for client with a sacral wound using negative pressure wound therapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: First, the nurse should prioritize safety and infection control by donning sterile gloves to prevent contamination during the dressing change. This is essential to maintain asepsis and prevent wound infection. Applying skin preparation (A) can wait until after the gloves are on. Normal saline (B) is typically used during wound cleaning but is not the first step. Determining pain level (D) is important but not the immediate priority for this procedure.
Question 4 of 5
A daughter brings her mother, who has Alzheimer's disease, to the clinic. The client has been taking a cholinesterase inhibitor medication for 1 month. When assessing the client, the nurse would be alert for the possibility of which side effect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Gastrointestinal distress. Cholinesterase inhibitors, commonly used to treat Alzheimer's disease, can cause gastrointestinal side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. This occurs due to the increased cholinergic activity in the gastrointestinal tract. Monitoring for gastrointestinal distress is crucial to ensure the client's well-being and may require dose adjustments or additional interventions. Incorrect choices: B: Mild headache - Cholinesterase inhibitors are not typically associated with causing headaches as a side effect. C: Muscle tics - Cholinesterase inhibitors do not typically cause muscle tics as a side effect. D: Blurred vision - While blurred vision can be a side effect of some medications, it is not commonly associated with cholinesterase inhibitors used in Alzheimer's disease treatment.
Question 5 of 5
What is a key role of nurses in the provision of adjunctive treatments for mental illness?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: monitoring client treatment adherence. Nurses play a key role in ensuring patients comply with their treatment plans. This involves monitoring medication intake, therapy attendance, and following through with other recommended interventions. Nurses do not have the authority to prescribe medication (choice A) or perform surgical procedures (choice D). While some nurses may be trained in providing counseling, conducting psychotherapy sessions (choice B) is typically the role of licensed therapists or psychologists.