In Canada, social policy from 1867 - 1930s included

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Limited state involvement, mainly charities, and religious organizations. During this period, Canada had a laissez-faire approach to social policy, with charities and religious organizations providing support rather than the state. This choice aligns with the historical context of minimal government intervention in social welfare. Choice B is incorrect as it goes against the historical trend of limited state involvement. Choice C is incorrect as social policy during this period was not dominated solely by the federal government. Choice D is also incorrect as the trend was not towards individualism but rather towards community and charitable organizations providing social support.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Arteriosclerosis. Lifestyle choices such as diet, exercise, and smoking can significantly influence cardiovascular risk factors like obesity, diabetes mellitus, and smoking. Arteriosclerosis, however, is primarily influenced by factors like genetics and age rather than lifestyle choices. Therefore, lifestyle changes may not have a substantial impact on arteriosclerosis compared to the other risk factors listed.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because research shows that persons with limited exercise capacity are at higher risk of dying compared to those with coronary disease and limited exercise capacity. Additionally, small increases in HDL occur within weeks of regular aerobic training, and exercise helps improve plasma insulin levels and central obesity. Therefore, both statements are supported by scientific evidence. Choices A, B, and C alone do not encompass the comprehensive link between exercise and heart disease as indicated by the research findings.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it combines the information provided in choices A, B, and C. Choice A indicates that 43% believe NHPs are better than conventional medicines. Choice B states that the majority (70%) believe consulting a doctor before NHP usage is necessary. Choice C mentions the internet as the primary source of NHP information. By selecting D, we acknowledge that these aspects are all supported by the survey data. Each individual choice alone does not cover the full scope of the survey findings, making D the correct answer.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because all the choices mentioned are social determinants of health affecting the young obese client. A) Lack of strong family or social support can impact health outcomes. B) Lack of understanding can lead to non-compliance with treatment. C) Financial constraints can prevent access to necessary medications. Therefore, considering all these factors collectively provides a comprehensive view of the client's situation.