ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Flashcards Questions
Question 1 of 5
In atopic dermatitis, the presence of punched-out erosions, vesicles, and infected skin lesions that fail to respond to oral antibiotics suggests infection with
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Eczema herpeticum caused by Herpes simplex virus presents with punched-out erosions.
Question 2 of 5
Comorbidities are commonly encountered in children with autism, especially other psychiatric disorders. Of the following, the MOST commonly associated disease with autism is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is frequently comorbid with autism, affecting attention and impulse control.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is a hallmark feature of polymyalgia rheumatica?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Polymyalgia rheumatica is characterized by shoulder and hip pain, often accompanied by stiffness.
Question 4 of 5
Bullying is a form of aggression in which a child repeatedly and intentionally intimidates, harasses, or physically harms another child. Children who are being bullied are more likely to have
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Suicidal ideation is a well-documented consequence of bullying, as victims often experience significant psychological distress and hopelessness.
Question 5 of 5
One of the following is not included in the definition of the systemic inflammatory response (SIRS) in neonates and pediatric patients
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Perfusion abnormalities are not part of the traditional SIRS criteria, which focus on temperature, WBC count, respiratory rate, and heart rate.