ATI RN
Age Specific Considerations in Patient Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
In an art therapy session, a client with anorexia nervosa was asked to draw a picture of herself. Which drawing would likely depict the client's view of herself?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because individuals with anorexia nervosa often have a distorted body image and see themselves as larger than they actually are. Drawing a grossly obese figure lacking feminine characteristics reflects the distorted self-perception common in anorexia nervosa. Choice A is incorrect as it portrays a positive body image. Choice B may be close, but it focuses more on malnourishment rather than distorted body image. Choice D is incorrect as it reflects admiration for a shapely figure, which may not align with the client's self-perception.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse has recently been assigned to a unit that specializes in the care of patients diagnosed with eating disorders. The nurse should consider which of the following actions as having priority when preparing for this new assignment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. Self-reflecting on personal feelings regarding body weight and size is crucial for the nurse to be aware of any biases or triggers that may affect patient care. Understanding personal attitudes towards body image can prevent unintentional harm or judgment towards patients. A: Becoming familiar with the unit's policies and procedures is important but not the top priority when dealing with patients with eating disorders. B: Arranging to mentor with a nurse who has experience on the unit can be helpful but does not address the nurse's personal biases. D: Attending an educational seminar is valuable but may not address the nurse's own attitudes towards body image.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse would conclude that a patient with an eating disorder is exhibiting a cognitive distortion after hearing the patient make which statement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because the statement reflects emotional reasoning, a common cognitive distortion in eating disorders. The patient believes that bingeing is an effective way to cope with feelings of isolation and loneliness, which is not a healthy or rational belief. This cognitive distortion can perpetuate the cycle of disordered eating behavior. A: This choice shows a healthy realization and decision-making process, indicating a positive step towards recovery. C: While controlling food intake may be a coping mechanism, it doesn't necessarily indicate a cognitive distortion. D: This choice demonstrates awareness of triggers, which is important for managing the disorder, but it doesn't necessarily indicate a cognitive distortion.
Question 4 of 5
Adolescents often cite barriers for discussing psychosocial issues with their physician. If confidentiality is addressed, which of the following do adolescents NOT cite as a barrier:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is NOT a suitable place for a family doctor outside the polyclinic to refer an adolescent patient for psychotherapy/counselling?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.