ATI RN
Pediatric NCLEX Practice Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
In addition to pertussis vaccination, which vaccine given to pregnant women reduces infant disease up to 3 months of age?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maternal influenza vaccination provides passive immunity to the newborn, reducing the risk of severe illness in early infancy.
Question 2 of 5
The HEADSS adolescent psychosocial risk assessment is used to engage young people. What does the 'A' stand for?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: HEADSS stands for Home, Education/Employment, Activities, Drugs, Sexuality, and Suicide/Depression. 'A' stands for Activities.
Question 3 of 5
A neonate has a scaphoid abdomen and severe respiratory distress at birth. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) occurs when abdominal organs herniate into the chest, compressing the lungs. The scaphoid abdomen and respiratory distress are key signs. Intubation and surgical repair are required.
Question 4 of 5
One of the following is an early sign of shock:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Irritability is an early sign of shock due to hypoperfusion before hypotension or organ failure develops.
Question 5 of 5
Which is not a common cause of urticaria in children?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Contact allergens are less commonly associated with urticaria compared to foods, drugs, infections, and physical stimuli.