In addition to increased blood pressure, which findings would most likely be found in a child with hydronephrosis?

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Pediatric Genitourinary Disorders NCLEX Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

In addition to increased blood pressure, which findings would most likely be found in a child with hydronephrosis?

A. Metabolic alkalosis, polydipsia, and polyuria. B. Metabolic acidosis and bacterial growth in the urine. C. Metabolic alkalosis and bacterial growth in the urine. D. Metabolic acidosis, polydipsia, and polyuria.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 2 of 5

A 1-year-old with ARF is edematous with minimal urine output. The vital signs include HR 146, BP 176/92, and RR 42; the child has nasal flaring and retractions. Despite oral Kayexalate, serum potassium continues to rise. Which treatment will most benefit the child?

A. Additional rectal Kayexalate. B. Intravenous furosemide. C. Endotracheal intubation and ventilatory assistance. D. Placement of a Tenckhoff catheter for peritoneal dialysis.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 3 of 5

An infant with bladder exstrophy has had a continent urinary reservoir placed. Which discharge instruction should be included?

A. Allow your child to sleep on the abdomen for comfort. B. Be cautious on playgrounds because many surfaces contain latex, which can cause an allergic reaction. C. Encourage your child to eat a wide variety of foods to prevent allergies. D. Provide brightly colored objects to enhance development.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 4 of 5

The parent of a child with glomerulonephritis asks how they will know the child is improving at home.

A. Your child’s urine output will increase, and the urine will become less tea-colored. B. Your child will rest more comfortably as labs normalize. C. Your child’s appetite will decrease as urine output increases. D. Your child’s lab values will become more normal.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 5 of 5

Which child does not need a urinalysis to evaluate for a UTI?

A. A 4-month-old female with 2 days of fussiness, poor appetite, T 100.8°F, HR 120. B. A 4-year-old female with dysuria and frequent urination; vitals are normal. C. An 8-year-old male with a finger laceration and a history of ureteral reimplantation 2 years ago. D. A 12-year-old female with lower right back pain and T 101.5°F.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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