In a normal, healthy, 25-year-old woman with a menstrual cycle of 28 days:

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Reproductive System Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

In a normal, healthy, 25-year-old woman with a menstrual cycle of 28 days:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Estrogens from follicles cause the proliferative phase (A). Progesterone drop (B) causes menstruation, injections (C) suppress, estradiol rises pre-ovulation (D).

Question 2 of 5

Feminization of the female genitalia is caused by the production of estrogens by the gonads during early fetal development.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: False (B): Feminization occurs due to no androgens, not estrogen (which acts later). True (A) is incorrect.

Question 3 of 5

Mammary glands are modified sebaceous glands.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: False (B): Mammary glands are modified sweat glands, not sebaceous. True (A) is incorrect.

Question 4 of 5

The secretory phase of menstruation is characterized by discharge of the menses.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: False (B): Secretory phase builds endometrium; menstrual phase discharges it. True (A) is incorrect.

Question 5 of 5

It is false that:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: False: Epiglottis elevates (not depresses) to cover glottis (B). Slack cords lower pitch (A), whispering avoids vibration (C), testosterone enlarges larynx (D).

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