ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Immunotherapy provides symptomatic improvement in all of the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Immunotherapy is not effective for anaphylaxis to a wasp sting, as it is an acute, life-threatening reaction requiring immediate epinephrine.
Question 2 of 5
Acute laryngotracheobronchitis is associated with which of the following radiological signs:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The steeple sign is a characteristic radiological feature of acute laryngotracheobronchitis (croup). It results from subglottic airway narrowing, visible on anteroposterior neck X-rays as a tapering of the trachea.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse on a pediatric unit is practicing family-centered care. Which is most descriptive of the care the nurse is delivering?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Family-centered care in pediatric nursing involves recognizing that the family is the constant in a child's life. This approach focuses on involving families in the care of the child, considering their preferences, needs, and beliefs. It acknowledges the important role that families play in the well-being of the child and aims to support and empower them in the care process. By centering care around the family, healthcare providers can ensure that the care provided is holistic, culturally sensitive, and tailored to meet the unique needs of the child and their family.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is associated with brain edema if improperly treated?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rapid correction of hyponatremia can lead to osmotic shifts, increasing the risk of cerebral edema.
Question 5 of 5
Which histological feature differentiates Crohn's disease from ulcerative colitis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Granulomas are characteristic of Crohn's disease but not ulcerative colitis, making them a key diagnostic feature.